Industrial engineering is one of the most important engineering disciplines in the Engineering colleges, it emerged with the beginning of the industrial revolution in the late 18th century due to the increasing need to achieve the best production and profit of industrial products at the local and external levels and to export diversified industries at the international level.
Therefore, this specialization has become important and attention has been paid to and the establishment of industrial projects is encouraged due to the availability of sufficient expertise from industrial engineers who studied this wonderful specialization.
With the beginning of the era of development and modern technology, universities and schools began to focus on industrial engineering, and many scientific degrees such as bachelor’s, master’s, and doctoral degrees were prepared that serve industrial engineering.
Therefore, this specialization is considered one of the most important disciplines that must be taken care of because it helps to complete some important processes such as the art of mechanical design, production processes and various manufacturing processes.
List of Topics
1 What is Industrial Engineering?
The definition of industrial engineering lies in its name. It is the science that knows how you can better develop things to improve production or industrial capacity. It is the approach that combines physical and social sciences and engineering principles to improve processes or systems in various fields.
Industrial engineering specialists work to improve the quality of production according to quality standards and fast and excellent performance while reducing waste and losses, and the specialists have many capabilities and capabilities to develop factories and institutions according to financial and energy capabilities.
This is what makes industrial engineers of people who have high positions in companies and companies because of his capabilities in analyzing industrial and productive work in the company or institution
2 What are the departments of Industrial Engineering?
Industrial engineering is divided into many engineering departments, which are as follows.
1- Nuclear engineering: It is considered one of the most important disciplines and is intended to apply nuclear processes based on the principles of nuclear physics in the subfield of nuclear fission, as it includes the design, interaction and maintenance of systems such as nuclear reactors, nuclear power plants, nuclear weapons.
2- Chemical engineering: It is an engineering science specialized in the development and design of all chemical industrial processes such as the design of basic factories in chemical reactions.
3- Electrical Engineering: It is a specialization concerned with the study and application of electrical sciences, electromagnetic fields, electronics such as energy, automatic control systems, signal processing, wireless communications, and high-voltage electricity systems.
4-Mechanical Engineering: This specialization is concerned with the design, manufacture, development and operation of devices used in various sectors of economic activities, and it is a specialized science in space industries, Energy Conversion, Aviation, Building mechanics, transportation, Air conditioning and cooling technology.
5- Mechatronics Engineering: It is a specialization that combines mechanical engineering, electrical engineering, electronics engineering, and mechatronics engineering can be used in the manufacture of robotics, autopilot, most factory and hospital devices.
3 Is studying industrial engineering difficult?
There is no difficult specialization, but the difficulty lies in studying a specialization that does not have the hobby and desire to know the sciences that help you develop and create, so if you have the hobby in industrial development and engineering disciplines, this specialization will be wonderful and easy for you.
The specialization of industrial engineering is one of the most important disciplines currently required due to the era of progress and technology that we are currently living in, But before thinking about studying industrial engineering, you must take into account the presence of previous experiences in the secondary stage in the engineering major, The person applying to study must be a lover of engineering, possess great ambition and certain skills, and be a creative and hardworking person.
So if you have these qualities, Make sure that studying industrial engineering will be very easy and fun, If you do not have some previous experience and some skills, it will require a lot of effort and challenges.
4 Does the industrial engineering major have a future?
Yes, and of course, studying an industrial engineering major is one of the best disciplines that have a bright future, not only a bright future at the level of industrial specialists, but its future will be bright and wonderful for society and the country, within which there are many industrial specialists for what they have the power to develop and produce.
Industrial engineering graduates have a wide career in more than one sector such as the factories, companies and various institutions, Engineering can also work in managerial positions, senior leadership positions, academic and research positions by obtaining a master’s degree and a doctorate in what is DSIA.
5 What are the conditions for studying industrial engineering?
One of the requirements or conditions required by universities in order for the student to be able to enroll in the Faculty of Engineering and study the specialization of industrial engineering is the following.
The general duality rate should be more than 90%, and the degree of the vault rate varies from one university to another.
To be able to pass the admission test for the College of Engineering.
The level of English must be advanced.
These are the conditions required by the university to join the Faculty of Engineering, as for the conditions that the student must have to study industrial engineering, which are
To be an excellent lover and knowledgeable of scientific subjects such as mathematics, geometry and calculus, Trigonometry, Mathematics, Physics, mechanical drawing, and computer science.
It is preferable to enroll in some engineering courses, Therefore, when studying these subjects at the secondary level, you have the ability to deeply understand the subjects of the industrial engineering major.
6 What are the most important programs of the Industrial Engineering major?
When studying the industrial engineering major, some appropriate tools and programs must be available that help the student understand and practice some of the specialization subjects, And also facilitate the work of the engineer and the ability to complete the work with the best possible accuracy, These programs and tools include:
1- SOLIDWORKS: It is considered one of the most important CAD programs for beginners to use in the field of engineering design, and one of the most important features of this tool is the creation of three-dimensional models.
2- Autodesk Inventor: It is a mechanical engineering design program used to create 3D digital models, Design, visualize and simulate products before they are built, One of its most important features is the design of certain mechanical parts.
3- AutoCAD: It is one of the most important commercial CAD programs, and it is used in areas related to refrigeration, air conditioning and firefighting, and the most important feature of this program is dealing with two-dimensional drawings.
4- CATIA: This program is used in most heavy industries and this program has many tools dedicated to industrial applications, and the most important feature is the ability to create three-dimensional models.
5- SIEMENS NX: This program is widely used in the automotive industry and the completion of some tasks such as control, monitoring or implementation of industrial processes, and the most important feature of it is to make the simulation process more simple and efficient in processing.
7 How much is the salary of an industrial engineer?
The salary of an industrial engineer is determined on the basis of experience, Where the experience increases, the salary increases and salaries are divided as follows:
1- Newly graduated industrial engineer: His salary is between $49,636 to $70,852.
2- Industrial engineer with average experience with 5 to 10 years of experience, A master’s degree earns a salary of $69,849 to $106,304.
3- Industrial engineer with more than 15 years of experience, A master’s or doctoral degree earns a salary of $89,587 to $131,045.
We also explain that the salary varies from one country to another, Where the salary is high in European countries, And average in the Middle East, It is also average in Asian countries.
8 What is the difference between Industrial Engineering and Architecture?
1- Industrial Engineering: It is the engineering that qualifies the graduate to possess the ability to important processes such as the art of mechanical design, production processes and various manufacturing processes.
2- Architecture: Called Building Engineering, It is an engineering discipline that deals with the technological aspects of architecture and the planning, design, construction and operation of buildings. This specialization is considered one of the most important specializations currently required due to the large number of construction, construction and planning of cities and buildings on a modern approach.
This specialization is divided into more than one branch such as architecture, Civil Engineering, Interior Town planning, Urban Design, Islamic architecture,
This specialization is considered one of the most important disciplines and is required when thinking about its study, Having previous scientific and practical experience at the secondary stage and studying some engineering disciplines.
It is preferable to be a creative and ambitious person who loves engineering so that he can be familiar with everything related to the architecture major.
9 What are the pros and cons of industrial engineering?
To study industrial engineering has some advantages and disadvantages and we will explain in points the advantages of industrial engineering:
1- The industrial field is a wide field and highly developed.
2- The need for industrial engineers due to the great development in the field of industry and the introduction of technology in various matters, Therefore, there are many job opportunities for graduates.
3- Providing an excellent salary with attention to the salary for newly graduated engineers, And do not forget the prestigious job title in society.
Also, do not forget the disadvantages of the industrial engineering major, which are as follows:
1- Some believe that it is reserved for males only
2- The need for certain qualities and skills.
3- Care must be taken when working and follow the rules of occupational security and safety.
10 How many years of study of industrial engineering?
The number of years of study for an industrial engineering major varies according to the university, but the academic years to study an industrial engineering major range from 4 to 5 years.
To complete the study of industrial engineering, you have to study for five years, This is because the study hours for engineering majors range from 160 to 165 hours of study
11 What are the jobs of industrial engineering?
An industrial engineer can work in more than one field, and these fields include the following:
1- Manufacturing engineer in factories and companies
2- Establishing assembly robots used in automated and software production facilities
3- Working in senior administrative positions in universities such as doctor, Professor.
4 – Work in occupational safety and humanitarian factors in various establishments.
5- Project management and planning.
6 – Production engineering in companies and factories.
7- Quality management in companies or factories.
8- Project management and planning.
9- Production planning.
10. Warehouse management.
12 What are the subjects of Industrial Engineering?
The industrial engineering student studies important subjects, the most important of which are:
1- Calculus.
2 – engineering statistics.
3 – general chemistry.
4 – general physics.
5- Statics.
6 – dynamics.
6 – communication skills engineers.
7 – Engineering Management.
8- Management of industrial processes.
9- Manufacturing materials.
10. Manufacturing methods.
11. Dynamics.
12- Material resistance.
13. Quality control.
14 – refractory and fluid science.
15- Simulation.
16. Industrial Management.
13 What is the study plan for Industrial Engineering?
The study plan may differ in different universities because each university has its own plan and system, but in most universities, the study plan for the industrial engineering major is as follows:
1- Compulsory university and college requirements.
They are the basic subjects that the student must study and vary according to different universities, For Arab countries, Arabic, English and some national education subjects are studied.
2- University and College Elective Requirements
They are the subjects chosen by the student for study, and they include three sections from which the student chooses, which are as follows: Humanities and social and economic sciences.
3- Compulsory specialization requirements
They are the basic subjects that the industrial engineering student must study in order to be able to specialize in this field, These subjects are selected on the basis of teaching the student the basics of industrial engineering.
They are subjects that are directly related to the specialization such as general chemistry, General physics, calculus, Electrical Engineering, Engineering mathematics.
Refractory and Fluid Science Laboratory, Engineering Statistics, Metal production and forming processes, • planning and control of production; Design of industrial machinery.
Human Factors Engineering, Facility planning, Process Engineering Laboratory, Engineering Materials Properties Laboratory.
14 What are the best universities to study industrial engineering?
1-Technical University of Clausthal
2-Technische university Ilmenau
3- Technische University Barunschweig
4- University of Southampton
5- University of Liverpool
6- Queen Mary University of London
Which are the best universities to study for a master’s degree in industrial engineering?
One of the best universities to study a master’s degree in industrial engineering? They are the universities that we mentioned earlier to study Bkrelius Industrial Engineering, but there is a university that is famous for the scientific method it provides in studying industrial engineering, which is Clausal Technical University.
The Technical University of Clausthal is one of the best universities in Germany to study a master’s degree in industrial engineering.
Which are the best universities to study PhD in Industrial Engineering?
Technische University Ilmenau is one of the best German universities to study a PhD in industrial engineering and this university is famous for its excellence in teaching and professional success
In the end, the industrial engineering major is considered one of the most important engineering disciplines because its role is mainly to serve humanity from building, designing, planning and manufacturing, so if you are thinking of joining the industrial engineering major, do not deteriorate if you have the qualities that were explained earlier.
15 the reviewer
Industrial engineering-wikipedia
bachelor of science in industrial engineering-American University of Sharjah
industrial engineering management-Rijksuniversiteit Groningen
stanford University
biomedical engineering with industrial studies degree-SOUTHAMPTON FC | Official Website of Saints
