Electrical engineering is one of the most important engineering disciplines in the Faculty of Engineering, as it is the engineering field that has helped humanity create many permanent developments since the beginning of its establishment, Its development extended over advanced ages.
The study of this wonderful specialization helped in the development of many fields such as industrial, commercial, marketing, medical, educational, academic, space and every minute detail of our lives, Electricity is the soul that breathed life into the body of civilization.
The pre-electricity era is the exact opposite of the aftermath. Due to the importance of this field and the breadth of its horizons and the overlap of its fields, faculties of electrical engineering have been opened in all universities of the world and their specializations have multiplied to cover all its aspects.
In this article, I will explain to you the specialization of electrical engineering, its fields, departments, conditions of study, what are the jobs of electrical engineering specialists and all the information related to it .
List of Topics
1 What is Electrical Engineering?
Electrical Engineering: It is a specialization that is concerned with the study of scientific and practical applications of electrical systems and devices in all their forms, and its study enters into many fields such as industrial, electronic and technical fields and many fields and is interested in studying the uses of the electromagnetic spectrum and the application of electronic devices such as integrated circuits and transistors.
Electrical engineering is concerned with dealing together with heavy currents, electrical appliances, electrical energy, power systems and all devices and machines that use electrical energy to operate them.
Together with the technological development in the electrical field and the provision of many electrical industries, they have the ability to organize and control interconnected power systems using electronic computers and calculate requirements quickly and with high accuracy better than relying on manual methods by an electrical expert.
The Importance of Electrical Engineering
The great importance of electrical engineering stems from the entry of electricity into all areas and details of our daily lives, in homes, in jobs, in companies, in laboratories and in workshops, and the pulse of material life almost stops when electricity is lacking for hours, as paralysis affects all these sectors.
2 Electrical Engineering Departments
Dozens of departments are distributed under the umbrella of electrical engineering, so that it is difficult to count them and take note of their number, but I will mention to you the most important departments in which electrical engineering is included: There are sections:
- Power Engineering.
- Electronics Engineering.
- Computer Engineering.
- Nuclear engineering.
- Electrical supply engineering.
- Mechatonics Engineering.
- Wireless Communication Engineering.
- Electrical Systems Engineering.
- Automatic control engineering.
- Energy Transfer Engineering.
3 Does studying electrical engineering have a future?
An electrical engineer cannot find work in any of the production sectors spread throughout his country, All sectors are in definite need of electrical engineers and production operations cannot be conducted or the work of the facility can be upright without the intervention and supervision of electrical engineers. His future is therefore flawless.
Electrical engineering is of absolute importance in all industrial, medical, electronic, modern life and technological technical developments in all fields of energy.
Is the electrical engineering major difficult?
The specialization of electrical engineering in all its branches is one of the most difficult branches of engineering, Due to its total reliance on advanced and complex mathematics, logical circuits, physics and various related sciences.
How many years did Bacelius study electrical engineering?
The number of years of study in the electrical engineering major is 4 years, but it varies according to the university and the curriculum it provides to teach the student.
The most important tools and programs in the faculties of electrical engineering
Faculties of Electrical Engineering require the presence of various equipment and laboratories covering the field of specialization in the college in order to consolidate the practical practice of the theoretical information received by students.
Teaching programs must surround all sciences related to the relevant discipline.
4 What are the conditions for studying electrical engineering?
Among the conditions required by the College of Engineering to accept the student to study the specialization of electrical engineering are the following:
- The average of the high school certificate should be greater than 95%.
- To be able to pass the admission test according to the requirements required by the College of Engineering you wish to join.
- Your level of English must be advanced and have a TOEFL certificate.
These are the most important conditions that must be taken care of in order to be able to enroll in the Faculty of Engineering, but if you want to know the conditions that must be met in order to be a successful electrical engineer, which are the following.
- Have great backgrounds in scientific fields such as mathematics, physics and chemistry.
- Enrollment in training courses in the electrical fields.
- To have the ability to use the computer.
- Learn the basics in programming languages such as Python, C++, and #C.
5 What is the difference between electrical engineering and electronic engineering?
If you are wondering about the difference between studying electrical engineering and electronic engineering, here are the following:
Electrical Engineering: It is interested in studying the “heavy current” – that is, electric light and power systems and how to deal with electrical signals in devices and how to operate them.
Electronics Engineering: It is interested in the study of “light current” in electronics and devices such as telephone and radio communication devices, computers, radar and automation systems.
6 What are the Electrical Engineering Majors?
Electrical engineering has many disciplines, and the most important specializations of electrical engineering are the following:
1 – electrical power engineering:
2 – Communications Engineering :
3- Electric Motor Engineering:
4- Electronic Engineering:
5- Computer Engineering:
7 What is the Best Electrical Engineering Major?
If you want to know what is the best specialization in electrical engineering, you must know what is the best specialization for you and that you are interested in, all engineering disciplines are wonderful and have a bright future from all fields and there are many work functions for each specialization and.
But to help you choose the best specialization in electrical engineering for you according to the curriculum in each specialization, I will explain to you what each specialization cares about, and you in turn will choose the best specialization in electrical engineering that tends to your desires and abilities.
1 – electrical power engineering:
This specialization is concerned with the study of production methods and generation of electrical energy, And methods of transmitting electrical signals and currents and understanding, teaching and studying electrical concepts and methods of consumption and other electrical concepts.
2 – Communications Engineering :
The Communications Engineering major is concerned with the fields of technology and communications such as cellular phones, Internet networks, satellites and everything related to digital communication and information systems from data entry systems to receiving them with the best return and quality after processing.
3- Electric Motor Engineering:
This specialization is concerned with the study of electric motors and how to manufacture and maintain them and the study of all concepts for all electric motors, It studies all the mechanisms of converting electrical power into mechanical energy useful in all industrial fields from all fields such as the automotive industry, the medical supplies industry and others.
4- Electronic Engineering:
The electronic engineering major is concerned with the study of concepts, electronic machines and electronic chips and how to use them in computer processors, capacitors, transistors, semiconductors and semiconductors.
5- Computer Engineering:
Computer engineering is concerned with the study of computer science, how to manage projects, understanding the mechanism of operating systems, and everything related to the computer world of programming, maintenance, management, investment, and others.
8 Pros and cons of electrical engineering:
The study of electrical engineering has many advantages and positives that can be summarized:
– The field of its work is related to everything that surrounds us of electrical equipment and equipment, of which there is no house.
– There is a permanent work of the electrical engineer inside and outside his home that makes him in constant contact with his specialty, which deepens him and feeds his experience on a daily basis.
– The electrical engineer can communicate practically with the rest of the disciplines as they are all based on a common scientific base.
– Ease of obtaining a job after graduation due to various government and private sectors alike.
In return for these features, there are many negatives, including:
– The electrical engineer is exposed to many dangers due to his constant direct contact with the electric current.
– Some specialties require field service in various very cold or very hot weather conditions to repair electrical faults in all cases, as these repairs cannot be postponed due to their general damage.
– The electrical engineer bears the greatest and sensitive responsibility in the completion of his field work, which entails constant pressure and tension.
9 What are the functions of electrical engineering work?
There is a wide range of jobs and job opportunities waiting for the electrical engineer, including:
– Work for electrical power producers such as electrical stations.
– Work in the fields of radio frequency engineering such as radio and television broadcasting.
– Work for all telecommunications companies.
– Work in various electronic fields.
– Work in various factories whose nature of work requires automatic control and automation.
– work in the areas of electronic devices, Operation, maintenance and development.
10 Study plan and specialization courses in the Faculty of Electrical Engineering:
The various branches of electrical engineering share a lot of courses because these branches cannot be completely separated in any way, and the courses can be summarized as follows, It is distributed over the five years:
- Maths.
- Foundations of calculus.
- Logarithms.
- Physics Sciences.
- Methodological algorithms
- Programming languages and mechanisms.
- Algebra and systems of linear equations.
- Numbers and nodal equations.
- Probabilities and random variables.
- Differential equations.
- Foundations of communication systems.
- Computer systems.
- Electronic circuits.
- Fundamentals of Computer Science.
- Engineering drawing.
- Foundations of electrical engineering.
- Digital technologies.
- Electrical machines.
11 The most important and famous universities in the world that teach electrical engineering:
- Stanford University.
- Harvard University.
- Harvard University. …
- Columbia University.
- Drexel University.
- Duke University.
- Imperial College University, UK.
- University of California.
12 Degrees awarded by electrical engineering faculties:
1- Bachelor’s degree:
It is the first university degree that the student obtains after passing the first five years in his specialization.
2 – Masters:
It is awarded to an engineer who holds a bachelor’s degree with high grades after at least two years have passed since obtaining his bachelor’s degree.
3 – PhD:
The master’s engineer obtains it after his thesis is approved by a jury of doctors.
4- Professor:
It is the highest degree that a doctor can obtain after having contributed to many researches that enhance his specialization and development.
13 Leading companies in the field of electrical engineering:
- Schneider Electric Company for the manufacture of electrical equipment, engines and power plants.
- The German company Cinemas for the manufacture of energy devices and medical equipment.
- Lockheed Martin Company for the manufacture of various systems specialized in the military fields of aircraft and radars.
- General Electric in the aerospace and energy sectors.
- Emerson Aircraft Weapons and Engines Manufacturing Company.
- French company LeGrand for the manufacture of electrical wires.
- Boeing is a giant airline.
- General Electric Aviation Engine Design Company.
Through the foregoing, we see the exceptional importance of electrical engineering in the field of individual life services and industrial and electronic development in various fields of control and communication.
14 the reviewer
electrical and electronics engineering -britannica
what is electrical engineering anyway – tryengineeringinstitute
